Welcome to JUEL!
JUEL is an implementation of the Unified Expression Language (EL), specified as part of the JSP 2.1 standard (JSR-245), which has been introduced in JEE5. Additionally, JUEL 2.2 implements the JSP 2.2 maintenance release specification for full JEE6 compliance.
Motivation
Once, the EL started as part of JSTL. Then, the EL made its way into the JSP 2.0 standard. Now, though part of JSP 2.1, the EL API has been separated into package javax.el and all dependencies to the core JSP classes have been removed.
In other words: the EL is ready for use in non-JSP applications!
Features
JUEL provides a lightweight and efficient implementation of the Unified Expression Language.
- High Performance – Parsing expressions is certainly the expected performance bottleneck. JUEL uses a hand-coded parser which is up to 10 times faster than the previously used (javacc) generated parser! Once built, expression trees are evaluated at highest speed.
- Pluggable Cache – Even if JUELs parser is fast, parsing expressions is relative expensive. Therefore, it's best to parse an expression string only once. JUEL provides a default caching mechanism which should be sufficient in most cases. However, JUEL allows to plug in your own cache easily.
- Small Footprint – JUEL has been carefully designed to minimize memory usage as well as code size.
- Method Invocations – JUEL supports method invocations as in ${foo.matches('[0-9]+')}. Methods are resolved and invoked using the EL's resolver mechanism. As of JUEL 2.2, method invocations are enabled by default.
- VarArg Calls – JUEL supports Java 5 VarArgs in function and method invocations. E.g., binding String.format(String, String...) to function format allows for ${format('Hey %s','Joe')}. As of JUEL 2.2, VarArgs are enabled by default.
- Pluggable – JUEL can be configured to be transparently detected as EL implementation by a Java runtime environment or JEE application server. Using JUEL does not require an application to explicitly reference any of the JUEL specific implementation classes.
Status
JUEL is considered production stable. The code is well tested (80% coverage) and feature complete.
Availability
JUEL is licensed under the Apache License 2.0.
Requirements
JUEL requires Java 5 or later.